Rawkiller12
LegendMystic
Razboinic
Language Guide
ooc note: Not approved language ic just a base guide for my hopes and dreams to have it as one ic.
Syllable structure: (C)(C)V(C)Language Guide
ooc note: Not approved language ic just a base guide for my hopes and dreams to have it as one ic.
Stress pattern: No fixed stress
Word initial consonants: b, d, f, g, gl, h, j, k, kw, kŋ, l, m, mr, n, r, s, sb, sn, t, tr, ts, w, ŋ, ŋw, ʃ, θ, θr
Mid-word consonants: b, bd, bt, d, f, fl, g, gm, h, hw, j, jk, k, kn, ks, kt, kw, l, lk, m, mb, n, nf, ng, nh, nl, r, rg, rk, rs, rw, s, st, t, tg, tk, ts, tw, w, ŋ, ŋg, ʃ, ʃt, θ
Word final consonants: b, d, f, g, h, k, l, r, s, t, w, ŋ, ʃ, θ
Grammar
Main word order: Subject-Oblique-Object-Verb. "Mary opened the door with a key" turns into Mary with a key the door opened.
Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned before the noun.
Noun
Singular | No affix doth /doθ/ |
Plural | Suffix -a dotha /ˈdoθa/ |
Nouns have two cases:
Nominative is the doer of a verb: dog bites man
Accusative is the done-to of a verb: man bites dog
Nominative | No affix doth /doθ/ |
Accusative | If ends with vowel: Suffix -h Else: Suffix -ah dothah /doˈθah/ |
Articles
Definite | sha /ʃa/ the |
Indefinite | te /te/ a, some |
Pronouns
Nominative | Accusative | |
---|---|---|
1st singular | tsit /tsit/ I | u /u/ me |
2nd singular | mat /mat/ you | ngwə̃sh /ŋwə̃ʃ/ you |
3rd singular masc | lig /lig/ he, it | trə̃ /trə̃/ him, it |
3rd singular fem | ku /ku/ she, it | glə̃s /glə̃s/ her, it |
1st plural | lif /lif/ we | ra /ra/ us |
2nd plural | glə̃t /glə̃t/ you (all) | fi /fi/ you (all) |
3rd plural | sos /sos/ they | thros /θros/ them |
Possessive determiners
1st singular | kwa /kwa/ my |
2nd singular | hal /hal/ your |
3rd singular masc | bi /bi/ his, its |
3rd singular fem | mres /mres/ her, its |
1st plural | wi /wi/ our |
2nd plural | hash /haʃ/ your |
3rd plural | ye /je/ their |
Verbs
Present | No affix ak /ak/ |
Past | Suffix -ar akar /aˈkar/ |
Remote past | Suffix -as akas /ˈakas/ |
Future | Suffix -o ako /aˈko/ |
Imperfective aspect
The ‘imperfective’ aspect refers to ongoing actions, such as I am studying,
and habitual actions, such as I study (every night).
It is indicated with the word:
Imperfect particle | ku /ku/ imperfect particle |
Perfect aspect
Perfect aspect in English is exemplified in ‘I have read this book’,
which expresses an event that took place before the time spoken
but which has an effect on or is in some way still relevant to the present.
In Razobinic the perfect is constructed with the word for ‘finish’ listig + present tense of the verb.
Derivational morphology
Adjective → noun = If ends with vowel: Suffix -ŋge
Else: Suffix -iŋge
Noun → adjective = If ends with vowel: Suffix -ŋ
Else: Suffix -oŋ
Noun → verb = If ends with vowel: Suffix -g
Else: Suffix -ə̃g
Verb → noun = Suffix -ə̃l
Verb → adjective = Suffix -oʃ
Adjective → verb = If ends with vowel: Suffix -kwu
Else: Suffix -ekwu
Adjective → adverb = Suffix -e
One who Xs (e.g. paint → painter) = If ends with vowel: Suffix -h
Else: Suffix -ah
Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = Suffix -a
Diminutive = If ends with vowel: Suffix -θi
Else: Suffix -iθi
Augmentative = If ends with vowel: Suffix -k
Else: Suffix -ek